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Glossary of Medical Terms
As you're learning more about CIDP, you may come across some unfamiliar words or phrases. That's why we've put together this list of CIDP-related medical terms for your reference.
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Definitions
Definition:
A rare disease that affects motor neurons, gets worse over time, and can be life-threatening.
Definition:
A condition that occurs when the nerve that runs from the forearm into the palm of the hand becomes pressed or squeezed at the wrist. The dominant hand is usually affected first.
Definition:
A rare disorder of the peripheral nerves characterized by gradually increasing sensory loss and weakness associated with loss of reflexes.
Definition:
A list of possible conditions or diseases that could be causing a person's symptoms. The doctor will conduct various tests to rule out the incorrect conditions.
Definition:
A change in the way an illness affects a person as it moves from its earliest stages to its peak and then to its resolution.
Definition:
The recording of the electrical activity of muscle tissue.
Definition:
A rare disorder that causes your immune system to attack your peripheral nervous system.
Definition:
Proteins present in the serum and cells of the immune system that function as antibodies.
Definition:
The nerves responsible for all voluntary movements.
Definition:
A rare medical disorder in which nerves that control muscles are attacked by the body's immune system.
Definition:
An insulating layer, or sheath, that forms around nerves, including those in the brain and spinal cord. Myelin is made up of protein and fatty substances.
Definition:
A doctor who diagnoses and treats disorders of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
Definition:
A doctor who diagnoses and treats neuromuscular disorders, which affect both the nerves and the muscles. Neurologists will often refer patients who have muscle weakness, numbness, and tingling sensations to neuromuscular specialists.
Definition:
Occupational therapists help people improve their ability to do everyday activities.
Definition:
The nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system sends information between the body and the brain.
Definition:
Physical therapists treat disease using physical methods, such as exercise, to help maintain strength, mobility, and function.
Definition:
Having to do with the senses (touch, sight, hearing, taste, smell).